What can also help is specifying the right options right in ~/.ssh/config for certain hosts and domains: E.g. do "ForwardAgent no" globally, use a "Match *.my-trustworthy-company-domain.com" block and add "ForwardAgent yes" there.
Also very good for other options that are useful but problematic when used with untrustworthy target hosts, like ForwardX11, GSSAPIAuthentication, weaker *Algorithms (e.g. for those old Cisco boxes with no updates and similar crap).
Another neat trick is just using a ""Match *.my-trustworthy-company-domain.com" block" with an "IdentityFile ~/.ssh/secret-company-internal-key" directive. That key will then be used for those company-internal things, but not for any others, if you don't add it to the agent.
Whenever possible, yes, but AIUI it's not always possible; the one use case for which I believe full-on forwarding is required is using your personal credentials to transfer data between two remote servers (ex. rsync directly between servers). If there's a way to do that I would actually much appreciate somebody telling me, but I have looked and not found a way.
My assessment still stands. Use proxyjump (-J) instead of proxy command whenever possible.